Top 15 Best Programming Languages to Learn in 2023

Programming Languages

The programming is a technical process to telling a computer how to solve the problems. You can think of programming as a collaboration between humans and computers, in which humans create instructions for a computer in programming language to solve the particular problem. The programming is done by programmer. The programmer is a person who know the programming language and the programmer create a program (the program is a set of instruction to salve the particular problem ) by using a programming language.

Top 15 Best Programming Languages

1. Javascript

2. Python

3. Go

4. Java

5. Kotlin

6. PHP

7. C#

8. Swift

9. R

10. Ruby

11. C  

12 C++

13. SQL

14. HTML

15. CSS

1. Javascript

JavaScript is a type of scripting language that is used on both client-side as well as a server-side. It is developed in the 1990s for the Netscape Navigator web browser. It allows programmers to implement complex features to make web pages alive. It helps programmers to create dynamic websites, servers, mobile applications, animated graphics, games, and more.

 

2. Python

Python is one of the most widely used user-friendly programming languages. It is an open-source and easy to learn programming language developed in the 1990s. It is mostly used in Machine learning, Artificial intelligence, Big Data, GUI based desktop applications, and Robotics.

 

3. Go

Go or Golang is an open-source programming language. It is used to build simple, reliable, and efficient software. It is developed by Robert Griesemer, Rob Pike, and Ken Thompson in 2007.

 

4. Java

Java is one of the most powerful programming languages that is currently used in more than 3 billion devices. Java is currently one of the most trending technologies being used in desktop applications, mobile applications, web development, Artificial intelligence, cloud applications, and many more. So learning and acing in this technology offers insanely high salaries, amazing growth opportunities, and global recognition. So Java can be regarded as one of the topmost programming languages to learn in 2023.

 

5. Kotlin

Kotlin is a cross-platform programming language designed to develop apps. It is being used by more than 60% of android developers. Kotlin beholds fourth place among the fastest-growing programming language on several renowned indices. So if you are willing to build your career in android app development then learning Kotlin in 2023 is the best choice that you can make.

6. PHP

R is heavily used in statistical analytics and machine learning applications. The language is extensible and runs on many operating systems. Many large companies have adopted R in order to analyze their massive data sets, so programmers who know R are in great demand.

 

7. C#

C# (pronounced as C sharp) is a modern, general-purpose, and object-oriented programming language used with XML based Web services on the .NET platform. It is mainly designed to improve productivity in web applications. It is easier to learn for those users who have sufficient knowledge of common programming languages like C, C++, or Java.

 

8. Swift

One of the more modern programming languages available today is Swift. Swift was initially introduced as an alternative to Objective-C, the main language used in Apple products. The swift is most popular in apple application development.

 

9. R

R is a programming language for statistical and graphical programming. It is widely used among statisticians and data miners for data analysis. It holds profound importance in data analysis, financial domains, and telecom sectors. There is a huge shortage of people with expertise in R so learning this language can be a bright career choice.

 

10. Ruby

Ruby is another popular open-source programming language. It’s commonly used for web application development, but programmers can also use it for data analysis and prototyping. Ruby uses English-like syntax, learning this interpreted, general-purpose language takes less effort.

 

11. C 

C is a general-purpose computer programming language. It was created in the 1970s by Dennis Ritchie. The C language is considered as the mother language of all the modern programming languages because most of the compilers, JVMs, Kernels, etc. are written in C language, and most of the programming languages follow C syntax, for example, C++, Java, C#, etc.

 

 

12. C++

C++ is a general-purpose programming language and widely used nowadays for competitive programming. It has imperative, object-oriented, and generic programming features. C++ runs on lots of platforms like Windows, Linux, Unix, Mac, etc. C++ is undoubtedly one of the oldest and most efficient programming languages that still continues to dominate the realm of programming. 

13. SQL

SQL stands for Structured Query Language. Structured Query Language is a standard Database language which is used to create, maintain and retrieve the relational database. Following are some interesting facts about SQL.

 

14. HTML

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. It is used to design web pages using a markup language. HTML is a combination of Hypertext and Markup language. Hypertext defines the link between web pages.HTML is an acronym which stands for Hyper Text Markup Language which is used for creating web pages and web applications. Let's see what is meant by Hypertext Markup Language, and Web page. A markup language is used to define the text document within the tag which defines the structure of web pages.

 

15. CSS

CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. It is a style sheet language which is used to describe the look and formatting of a document written in markup language (HTML, XML). It also provides an additional feature to HTML. It is mainly  used with HTML to change the style of web pages and user interfaces. It can also be used with any kind of XML documents including plain XML, SVG and XUL.